Product Name: Cryopyrin Polyclonal Antibody
Catalog No.: ALT5382
Reactivity: Human;Mouse;Rat
Applications: WB;IHC-p;IF(paraffin section);ELISA
Source: Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
Formulation: Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Concentration:1 mg/ml
Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 – 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.
Storage Stability: -20°C/1 year
Gene Name: NLRP3
Protein Name: NACHT LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3
Human Gene ID: 114548
Human Swiss Prot No.: Q96P20
Other Name: NLRP3; C1orf7; CIAS1; NALP3; PYPAF1; NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3; Angiotensin/vasopressin receptor AII/AVP-like; Caterpiller protein 1.1CLR1.1; Cold autoinflammatory syndrome 1 protein; Cryopyrin; PYRIN-containing APAF1-like protein 1
Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm, cytosol . Inflammasome . Endoplasmic reticulum . Secreted . Nucleus . In macrophages, under resting conditions, mainly located in the cytosol, on the endoplasmic reticulum. After stimulation with inducers of the NLRP3 inflammasome, mitochondria redistribute in the vicinity of the endoplasmic reticulum in the perinuclear region, which results in colocalization of NLRP3 on the endoplasmic reticulum and PYCARD on mitochondria, allowing the activation of inflammasome assembly. After the induction of pyroptosis, inflammasome specks are released into the extracellular space where they can further promote IL1B processing and where they can be engulfed by macrophages. Phagocytosis induces lysosomal damage and inflammasome activation in the recipient cells (PubMed:24952504). In the Th2 subset of CD4(+) helper T-cells, mainly located in the nucleus. Nuclear localization depends upon KPNA2. In the Th1 subset of CD4(+) helper T-cells, mainly cytoplasmic (By similarity). .; Golgi apparatus membrane. (Microbial infection) Upon HRSV infection, the protein is mainly located in lipid rafts in the Golgi membrane. .
Expression: Predominantly expressed in macrophages (PubMed:33231615, PubMed:34133077). Also expressed in dendritic cells, B- and T-cells (at protein level) (PubMed:11786556) (PubMed:17164409). Expressed in LPS-treated granulocytes, but not in resting cells (at protein level) (PubMed:17164409). Expression in monocytes is very weak (at protein level) (PubMed:17164409). Expressed in stratified non-keratinizing squamous epithelium, including oral, esophageal and ectocervical mucosa and in the Hassall’s corpuscles in the thymus. Also, detected in the stratified epithelium covering the bladder and ureter (transitional mucosa) (at protein level) (PubMed:17164409). Expressed in lung epithelial cells (at protein level) (PubMed:23229815). Expressed in chondrocytes (PubMed:12032915). Expressed at low levels in resting osteoblasts (PubMed:17907925).
Western blot analysis of lysate from K562 cells, using NLRP3 Antibody.
For research use only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.